1. Business Overview
Business Type: Small-scale food vending (stall-based)
Products:
- Boiled arrowroots
- Fried arrowroots (with onion & spice dressing)
Target Customers:
- Estate residents
- Office workers
- Students
- Health-conscious consumers
- Evening snack buyers
Sales Location:
- Food stall in busy estates
- Near bus stops, schools, markets, or shopping centers
2. Market Opportunity in Kenya
Arrowroots (nduma) are:
- Affordable
- Filling
- Naturally healthy (low fat, high energy)
- Popular across all age groups
With rising demand for traditional, affordable, and healthy foods, nduma offers fast turnover and daily cash flow.
3. Raw Materials & Pricing (Kenya)
| Item | Cost |
|---|
| 4 medium arrowroots (farmers) | KES 100 |
| 4 medium arrowroots (markets) | KES 200 |
| 1 boiled arrowroot (serving) | KES 50 |
| 1 fried arrowroot (serving) | KES 70–100 |
Best sourcing strategy: Buy directly from farmers or rural markets to maximize profit.
4. Production Process (Step-by-Step)
A. Sorting & Cleaning Arrowroots
- Select firm, medium-sized arrowroots
- Remove excess soil
- Wash thoroughly in clean water
- Scrub gently to remove dirt from skin
B. Peeling & Preparation
- Peel arrowroots using a knife
- Rinse again to remove sap
- Cut large arrowroots into halves if needed
- Soak briefly in clean water to prevent discoloration
5. Boiling Arrowroots (Step-by-Step)
Ingredients
- Arrowroots
- Clean water
- Salt (optional)
Process
- Place arrowroots in a sufuria
- Add water to fully cover them
- Add a pinch of salt (optional)
- Boil for 30–45 minutes on medium heat
- Test with fork/knife – should be soft but firm
- Drain water
- Keep covered to retain warmth
Serving
- Serve whole or sliced
- Best sold hot
6. Frying Arrowroots (Step-by-Step)
A. Pre-Boiling (Important)
Arrowroots must be boiled first before frying.
- Boil as above
- Allow to cool slightly
- Slice into thick pieces or rounds
B. Frying Process
Ingredients
- Pre-boiled arrowroots
- Cooking oil
Steps
- Heat oil in a frying pan
- Add arrowroot pieces carefully
- Fry on medium heat
- Turn until golden brown on all sides
- Remove and drain excess oil
7. Perfect Fried Arrowroot Dressing (Step-by-Step)
Ingredients
- Onions (finely chopped)
- Tomatoes (optional)
- Green pepper (optional)
- Garlic (optional)
- Salt
- Black pepper or chili (optional)
- Cooking oil
Dressing Preparation
- Heat a small amount of oil
- Add onions and sauté until golden
- Add garlic (optional)
- Add tomatoes & peppers
- Add salt and spices
- Simmer for 2–3 minutes
- Mix fried arrowroots into dressing or serve on top
Dressing adds value and allows higher pricing.
8. Equipment & Utensils Needed
| Item | Estimated Cost (KES) |
|---|
| Sufuria (large) | 1,500 |
| Frying pan | 1,200 |
| Jiko / Gas cooker | 3,000 |
| Knife & peeler | 500 |
| Serving plates/bowls | 1,000 |
| Slotted spoon | 400 |
| Table/stall setup | 3,000 |
| Food warmer (optional) | 2,500 |
Estimated Setup Cost: KES 12,000 – 15,000
9. Daily Production & Revenue Example
Scenario: Using 20 Arrowroots per Day
Cost
- 20 arrowroots (farmer price): KES 500
- Oil, onions, spices: KES 300
- Total daily cost: KES 800
Sales
- 10 boiled × 50 = 500
- 10 fried × 80 = 800
- Total sales: KES 1,300
Daily Profit
Monthly Profit (26 days)
Profits increase significantly with volume and better location.
10. Food Stall Setup Tips
- Keep stall clean and visible
- Display boiled and fried options clearly
- Use food covers for hygiene
- Maintain consistent pricing
- Operate during peak hours (morning & evening)
11. Sales & Marketing Tips
✔ Sell combos (boiled + fried)
✔ Offer spicy & non-spicy options
✔ Allow tasting for first-time customers
✔ Be friendly and fast
✔ Use word-of-mouth referrals
✔ Offer discounts for bulk buyers
12. Growth & Expansion Options
- Add sweet potatoes or cassava
- Introduce tea or porridge
- Offer takeaway packaging
- Supply offices or schools
- Upgrade to mobile food cart
13. Key Success Factors (HustleHub Kenya Principles)
✅ Buy directly from farmers
✅ Maintain consistent taste
✅ Hygiene builds trust
✅ Location determines volume
✅ Small margins × high turnover = success
💡 HustleHub Kenya Insight
Arrowroots are simple, trusted, and profitable. Do them well, sell them hot, and customers will come daily.